Apyroelectric

/ˌeɪpaɪroʊɪˈlɛktrɪk/

अपायरोइलेक्ट्रिक (पायरो-विद्युतता रहित)

Origin & History

Formed from the prefix a- meaning ‘not, without’ + pyroelectric (from Greek pyr ‘fire/heat’ + electric, from Greek ēlektron ‘amber’).

a- उपसर्ग (‘नहीं/रहित’) + pyroelectric से निर्मित; pyroelectric ग्रीक pyr (‘आग/ऊष्मा’) + electric (ग्रीक ēlektron ‘अंबर’) से।

Definition

Describing a material that does not exhibit pyroelectricity—i.e., it does not develop surface electric polarization/charge when its temperature changes (unlike pyroelectric crystals such as tourmaline).

ऐसे पदार्थ का वर्णन जो पायरो-विद्युतता (pyroelectricity) नहीं दिखाता—अर्थात तापमान बदलने पर उसकी सतह पर विद्युत ध्रुवण/आवेश उत्पन्न नहीं होता (टूमर्लीन जैसे पायरो-विद्युत क्रिस्टलों के विपरीत)।

Parts of Speech

Adjective:
Quartz in this orientation is apyroelectric and shows no charge under heating or cooling.
इस उन्मुखीकरण में क्वार्ट्ज़ अपायरोइलेक्ट्रिक है और गरमाने या ठंडा करने पर कोई आवेश नहीं दिखाता।

Usage Examples

The sample was classified as apyroelectric because no measurable pyroelectric current appeared during the temperature ramp.
An apyroelectric dielectric may still be piezoelectric depending on its crystal symmetry.
The engineer chose an apyroelectric substrate to avoid thermal-noise-related charge buildup.

Synonyms

Non-pyroelectric Pyroelectrically inactive

Related Forms

Noun
Apyroelectricity
Adjective
Apyroelectric / Non-pyroelectric
Adverb
Apyroelectrically

Idioms & Phrases

Apyroelectric material
अपायरोइलेक्ट्रिक पदार्थ
Apyroelectric response
अपायरोइलेक्ट्रिक प्रतिक्रिया