Hypersensitization

/ˌhaɪpərˌsɛnsɪtaɪˈzeɪʃən/

अतिसंवेदनशीलता-उत्पादन (हाइपरसेंसिटाइज़ेशन)

Origin & History

Formed from hyper- (“over, excessive”) + sensitization (from Latin sensus “feeling, perception,” via sense), with the noun-forming suffix -ation/-ization used in scientific/medical terminology.

यह शब्द hyper- (“अत्यधिक/अधिक”) + sensitization (लैटिन sensus “अनुभूति/बोध” से, ‘sense’ के माध्यम से) से बना है; वैज्ञानिक/चिकित्सीय शब्दावली में प्रयुक्त संज्ञा-निर्माण प्रत्यय -ation/-ization जोड़ा गया है।

Definition

Hypersensitization is the process or state in which the body, immune system, or nervous system becomes unusually sensitive after repeated or prior exposure to a trigger (such as an allergen, drug, or pain stimulus), producing an amplified response.

हाइपरसेंसिटाइज़ेशन वह प्रक्रिया या अवस्था है जिसमें किसी ट्रिगर (जैसे एलर्जेन, दवा, या दर्द-उत्तेजक) के बार-बार या पहले से संपर्क के बाद शरीर, प्रतिरक्षा तंत्र, या तंत्रिका तंत्र असामान्य रूप से अधिक संवेदनशील हो जाता है और प्रतिक्रिया अत्यधिक बढ़ जाती है।

Parts of Speech

Noun:
Repeated exposure to the allergen led to hypersensitization and more severe symptoms.
एलर्जेन के बार-बार संपर्क से हाइपरसेंसिटाइज़ेशन हुआ और लक्षण अधिक गंभीर हो गए।

Usage Examples

The clinician suspected hypersensitization to the medication after the patient developed a stronger reaction on the second dose.
Central hypersensitization can make normal touch feel painful.
Preventing hypersensitization often involves reducing or avoiding repeated exposure to the trigger.
Researchers measured hypersensitization by comparing responses before and after repeated stimulation.

Synonyms

Sensitization Heightened sensitivity Increased responsiveness Hyperreactivity

Related Forms

Noun
Hypersensitization / Sensitization / Hypersensitivity / Hyperreactivity
Verb
Hypersensitize / Hypersensitized / Hypersensitizing / Sensitize / Sensitized / Sensitizing
Adjective
Adverb
Hypersensitively / Sensitively

Idioms & Phrases

Hypersensitization reaction
हाइपरसेंसिटाइज़ेशन प्रतिक्रिया
Central hypersensitization
केंद्रीय हाइपरसेंसिटाइज़ेशन
Drug-induced hypersensitization
दवा-जनित हाइपरसेंसिटाइज़ेशन