Suffocate

/ˈsʌfəkeɪt/

दम घोंटना; गला घोंटना; (हवा की कमी से) घुटन पैदा करना; (रूपक) दबा देना

Origin & History

From Latin suffocare ‘to choke, strangle’ (sub- ‘under’ + fauces ‘throat’), via Late Latin/Old French forms; recorded in English from the 16th century.

लैटिन suffocare ‘दम घोंटना/गला घोंटना’ (sub- ‘नीचे/अंदर’ + fauces ‘गला’) से; लेट लैटिन/पुरानी फ़्रेंच के माध्यम से, अंग्रेज़ी में 16वीं शताब्दी से प्रचलित।

Definition

To make breathing difficult or impossible by blocking air, pressing the throat/chest, or depriving air/oxygen; also used figuratively for suppressing or overwhelming (e.g., emotions, a voice, creativity).

सांस लेने में कठिनाई या असंभवता पैदा करना—हवा रोककर, गला/छाती दबाकर, या ऑक्सीजन की कमी से; रूपक रूप में किसी चीज़ (जैसे भावनाएँ, आवाज़, रचनात्मकता) को दबाना या कुचल देना।

Parts of Speech

Verb:
The smoke began to suffocate the people trapped inside.
धुएँ ने अंदर फँसे लोगों का दम घोंटना शुरू कर दिया।

Usage Examples

He nearly suffocated when the plastic bag covered his face.
The child could suffocate if the airway is blocked.
In the sealed room, the candle went out as oxygen ran low, and the air felt suffocating.
She felt suffocated by the strict rules at home.
He tried to suffocate his anger and act calm.

Related Forms

Noun
Suffocation
Verb
Suffocating / Suffocated
Adjective
Suffocating / Suffocative

Idioms & Phrases

Feel suffocated
घुटन महसूस करना
Suffocate the truth
सच को दबा देना
Suffocate a yawn
जम्हाई रोक लेना